Wednesday, July 18, 2018

Friederike at the Museum

On Monday evening, the director of Freiburg's Carl-Schurz-Haus, Friederike Schulte, gave a lecture at the Museumsgesellschaft on "German-American Relations Today."

The Museumsgesellschaft is Freiburg’s oldest Bürgergesellschaft. Civil society is not the correct translation for, in this case, Bürgergesellschaft, which signifies a unique society of citizens with a common interest. In 1806, it was the joint acquisition of expensive books, journals, and newspapers to be shared by all members of the Lesegesellschaft (reading society), the initial name of the Museumsgesellschaft. Here, you may like to read about its history and name change.

The Lesegesellschaft was founded during Napoleon's rule over Europe. Following Austria's total defeat in the battle of Austerlitz, the French emperor ordered that the Catholic Breisgau, the Schwanzfeder (tail feather) of the Habsburg empire, be" married by force" to the Protestant Grand Duchy of Baden.

Friederike, competent and charming at the rostrum of the Museumsgesellschaft
Friederike refrained from directly diving into present-day US politics but recalled the Carl-Schurz-Haus history and the past of German-American relations with sometimes nostalgic undertones. America Houses were initially founded primarily in university towns shortly after the war. Friederike informed the audience about the ups and downs of Freiburg's Amerikahaus starting in the 1960s when many of those American bridgeheads disappeared, not so much because the US regarded the education of the German people in democratic values as finished but rather due to reduced funding from the States. 

In some towns, German authorities took over the financing of existing Houses. In Freiburg, the city council guaranteed the existence of the American foothold in town while renaming the America House after Carl Schurz, the Baden revolutionary. He fled Germany as a 48er and started a political career in the States.

Nowadays, Freiburg's Carl-Schurz-House is half financed by the state of Baden-Württemberg, the city of Freiburg, and the US embassy (5%), but it is proud to raise the other half of its yearly budget of about one million dollars through member fees, paid language courses, and cultural events.

Red Baron frequently attended those well-organized events and blogged about some highlights. Here, my blogs are presented in chronological order: The NSA and No End, What's Brewing?, Armageddon, Is This a Beer Or Not a Beer ..., The Freiburg Writers' Group, Napoleon Is to Blame for Everything, An American in Berlin, A Noble Cause For Religion, My Digital Revolution, I'm Going to Bring the Jobs Back, Shielding Democracies?, and Journalism 2.0.

Thanks to its dynamic management, the Carl-Schurz-Haus offers more events in a year than there are days.

Friederike skilfully and moderately incorporated the current political development in the States into her talk, a story that causes incomprehension, shaking of heads, and German angst, particularly with the older generation.

The generous US, which helped rebuild Europe after the war, where its mission of democratization mostly succeeded, suddenly retort with aggressive tweets and actions. It is true that in NATO, Europe relied too much on the United States for its defense. In Germany, the Bundeswehr's equipment is deplorable, so more money must be made available.

On the other hand, the US trade deficit is homemade. We also had to run down many European industries due to cheap competition from Asian and African countries. POTUS, in his erratic way, mixes NATO and the American balance of payment:


There is a grain of truth in his tweet. European countries buying more advanced military equipment from the States will help to improve the American trade balance. On the other hand, unilateral tariffs followed by retaliatory measures will kill the global economy.


Friederike's talk was on July 16, the evening of the Helsinki summit between President Trump and President Putin. Late at night, I read the following blog.

But then is his usual way POTUS pedaled back, as CNN reported on July 17:

President Trump moments ago said he misspoke during his Monday news conference with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Trump was talking about interference in the 2016 election when he said, "I don't see any reason why it would be" the Russians.
Now, POTUS corrected, "In a key sentence in my remarks, I said the word 'would' instead of 'wouldn't. 'The sentence should have been: 'I don't see any reason why it wouldn't be Russia."



Thank you, Friederike, for keeping your head up. Keep informing the Freiburgers about the American democracy based on checks and balances that still work despite an erratic president. Much hope is placed into the upcoming midterm elections, but how will POTUS react if the results are not to his liking? Will those results be fake?
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